Sunday, August 28, 2022

Purpose: Choosing and Implementing Strategies

Purpose. According to the character Princeton in Avenue Q, it's "that little flame that lights a fire under your ass." Or, as the puppet further philosophizes, "It keeps you going strong like a car with a full tank of gas." 

What we learn as the song continues, however, is that poor Princeton knows how important it is to have a purpose while also realizing that he doesn't yet have one of his own. "Everyone has a purpose," he bemoans. "So what's mine?" 

I guess we all ponder from time to time what our purpose on this earth might be. Like Princeton, we may put some thought into looking for purpose this semester...when we practice singing. 

Author and voice pedagogue W. Stephen Smith writes, "It is important that [students] always practice with a purpose, that there is always an agenda, a goal, something they're trying to achieve through their practice" (quoted in The Singer's Audition & Career Handbook by Claudia Friedlander, p.44). He goes on to say, "Your brain should always be engaged in committing to an action when you're practicing—not just testing things out, but really committing to an action and trying to improve the way you perform that action. I think most people just make sounds, then evaluate and critique the sounds without really being aware of the action they were taking in the first place."

In my studio, I sometimes talk about this in terms of strategies. I find that students often open their mouths to sing without a clear idea of what they're trying to accomplish and how they're going to accomplish it. They just seem to internally say, "Well, let's see how this goes!" In those cases, when the singing goes well, that's great, but if you didn't sing with a purpose, you probably won't be able to identify why it went well. Similarly, if the singing doesn't go so well, you won't know what to change in order to make it better.

Smith believes that every vocal exercise should have a purpose and, like all cognizant voice teachers, he chooses exercises intentionally to address specific technical issues. "The exercises that I work on with [students] each have a built-in agenda and I make sure they know the objective," he says. "...They need to know why they're doing it and how well they're doing it, so that they are empowered to work on it on their own." 

So what happens if you have a clear strategy or purpose and you still don't get the sound that you want? That's when we evaluate whether we may need to adjust the strategy or just the implementation of the strategy. In the same way that not every toss of the dart is going to land in the bullseye, you aren't going to perfectly land every phrase that you sing. Therefore, in some cases, especially if you are building a new skill, you may just need lots of repetition with the same strategy to see if you can get closer to the target. 

If you commit to a strategy for a period of time and it still isn't leading to improvement, then it may not be due to your implementation; you may need a new (or slightly altered) strategy. Then, once again, you will need lots of repetition of the new strategy to see if that will get you on the desired track. 

How do you know if you need a new strategy or just more effective implementation of a chosen strategy? That can be difficult to decipher. Luckily, you're not alone. I can help you evaluate with the benefit of an outside set of eyes and ears. Also, if you practice mindfully, you will start to develop the ability to know for yourself when you're on track and what adjustments you may need to make along the way. Instead of just running through exercises while your mind drifts off to more interesting places, you can work to stay focused on what you're doing so you notice the subtle changes as you go from repetition to repetition. 

As we get started in this school year, identify some goals that you're interested in pursuing this month, this semester, and this year. Then, in our lessons, we can devise strategies that you can use in your practicing to get on a consistent road to progress. 

Let's have the wonderful year that we all deserve. 

Now go practice. 



26 comments:

  1. I really resonate with this blog post. This is definitely where I was about 2 years ago. I thought that if I just did the exercises and sang, I would improve. But I now have the self awareness to really stop and think and focus on my singing singing. Although I know that I can get carried away with that and over think everything when it comes to singing and the sounds that are coming out. But I have noticed more improvement since really thinking about and staying focused when doing exercises and singing in general. As far as a goals, I think my big goal is to make sure that I don't over think, because that just really gets in the way of my ability to learn, also to approach every song I sing every time from more of a musicality standpoint.

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  2. I think this is a very interesting blog. I agree that the most productive rehersal has a focussed goal and objective. There is a more clear roadmap when your rehearsal is focused around ¨relieving tension¨ you have more tangible instructions for yourself than to simply ¨sing better¨. I think sometimes making really specific goals for singing can be difficult when it feels like I do not have the vocabulary to put into words what i want to improve.

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  3. I really resonate and agree with the sentiment that the best rehearsals are the ones filled with the most intention. For example, going into my lessons, I am going to have specific, tangible goals to work towards rather than super broad and open-ended ones (this is like Laurel Morgan's thought's). When I really focus on a SPECIFIC skill, I find myself being able to improve quicker because I can rehearse it thoroughly which allows that skill to become habitual. My main goals this year are to stay consistent with my rehearsing and really be intentional when it comes to my craft. I feel at times auto-pilot can kick in; in all aspects of life but even within making journals or doing simple warm-ups. I want to make sure I am holding myself accountable with being present and intentional to retain the value in what I am learning.

    Alexa Shaheen

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  4. I really enjoyed reading this blog post! I think that the idea of practicing with purpose can apply to a lot more than singing as well, and that having clear intentions with everything you do in life is important. Specificity when it comes to making goals is definitely something I want to work on this year, especially in this class.

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  5. While I do find it very important to have an end goal when practicing anything, I often make my biggest advances in progress when I am just messing around with the material I am working with. Now this doesn't mean I am working without a purpose, I simply feel that there is a HUGE difference between working towards a purpose and working with a purpose. When am working towards a purpose I tend to get tunnel view and only focus on results. When i am working with a purpose, I feel inspired and truly enjoy and trust the process. I wrote this more a reminder to myself for this semester being that singing has never been. my thing.

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  6. I really enjoyed this blog post, even if it gave me a bit of an “uh oh, oh no” moment. I think it is absolutely true that having a purpose or a goal while practicing helps to stay focused and avoid going into the weeds of self-doubt or confusion. But the “uh oh, oh no” moment for me was realizing that I have no idea where to start or what I want to work towards, or what I’m looking for. I have long categorized singing as something that, though I love to do it, I’m just not very good at, rather than as something that I love to do and want to improve upon. Maybe my first goal for practicing, before even devising a strategy or finding an objective, should be to remind myself that, to use the darts metaphor, just because I miss the bullseye doesn’t mean I won’t hit it some day. And, better yet, doesn’t mean that I can’t have fun playing the game.

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  7. I definitely agree that having a purpose is central in maintaining growth while practicing. The days that I have a very specific goal in mind are often my most productive, whereas if I'm just practicing to practice it doesn't do anything for me more than just building repetition. The drive that I get when I have a big audition coming up, or know that I need to do XYZ by this date, is so strong and encourages me to really build up my instrument. I often lose sight of that purpose when I am distracted by other classes or personal stuff, and I fall back into more lazy, short practice sessions. Reminding myself why I do what I do (even have a sticky note in my apt that says that haha) is a way to maintain motivation and purpose for vocal growth! I came into this semester with a lot of material that I am excited to dig into, and at the moment that is my primary motivating factor!

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  8. I really enjoyed this blog. I agree that practicing with purpose will help with your end goal, it's important with your personal growth and can even help you to improve at a faster rate. I often lose focus or motivation but ensuring there is purpose in practice allows me to have more focus as well as more motivation, practicing with no focus, purpose, or motivation sets one back when it comes to growth.

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  9. This was such a great post and offered some advice I needed to hear as of this moment. The flurry of classes swirling around me has only granted me short practice times that I forget to begin practicing with purpose. Originally it had all been about, "hit the notes that are given and that is it..." And that has how it has been for me singing in the past, whether that be through warming up or trying to belt that note just on my break. I never understood why I was not improving. It was because I did not do any of it with the purpose in mind to improve my voice. But over the last two weeks at my voice lessons, I can already tell my voice is beginning to improve and that it will continue with this training. For example, straw phonation exercises helped blend my break which originally was very clear where chest and head voice separated. These kind of warm ups never had me thinking about why I was trying to blend it, until I thought of using it to better my voice, to which it significantly improved. I think going further in the program, the more I look back, I will probably come back to this post to give me the motivation to improve all areas of my voice, because, at the end of the day, that motivation is what will help me grow and achieve my purpose of using my instrument as a performer.

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  10. Reading this blog made me realize that I’m not in the habit of really practicing effectively. I usually play music for pleasure and don’t have any specific goals in mind, and while this is fun it means that I don’t make a lot of progress. I’ve also had the experience (when I was in orchestra) of mindlessly practicing because my teacher told me to spend a specific amount of time playing per week, and that was always really tedious and unhelpful. With singing, though, I’ve found that when I’m not paying attention is often when I feel like I sound best. I think that is because I get a lot more tension in my voice when I’m “trying to sing.” So one of my goals this semester is to learn how to practice—and perform—without losing the ease of singing that I have when I’m not thinking about it.

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  11. I think the topic of purpose is a really relevant one to many areas in my life right now! In regards to singing, it reminded me a lot of the discussion on setting goals that we had this past week in class. I’m order to improve mindfully, we need to have a clear purpose and set very clear goals for ourselves, so we know what improvement looks like and the steps to achieve that. I think I often practice things just to get my practice done with and out of the way, but if I practice with an objective in mind then it will be a more useful use of my time.
    -True Leavitt

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  12. I often find myself forgetting to have intention while rehearsing which makes me often feel lost when I do find my intention, it almost feels foreign. Finding purpose and actually feeling and thinking when singing is something I really want to be thinking about and being aware of this year. So hopefully this work stays with me and the pieces we are working on this year show some major improvement!
    -Tate Foshay

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  13. I think that this blog is really touching the frosting of the multi-layered cake we're about to consume this semester. With a goal in mind it can serve as guide. And with a clear strategy anything (includes singing) can be improved upon. Obviously practice makes perfect, but learning how to strategize can often be the complicated part of practicing.

    -Isacc Martinez-Trinidad🐵🍌™️

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  14. I really like the idea of a mindful practice. The idea of Understanding your body and overall noted to continue a mindful practice. Not only to understand your perspective on voice/singing-there is much more to learn through your own mindful practice and overall understanding with the body.
    Following the making specific goals and statements towards your practice can also be a very productive way of learning your voice and anatomy. Maintaining and understanding your voice can be the biggest factor in practice as well as performance.

    Audrey Pan

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  15. Hi Brian! Recently I’ve been stressed about the fact that I’m a junior and that I’m going to be graduating next year so I’ve been feeling the need to really crack down on my training this semester. This blog helped in the way that recognizing to practice with a purpose is a good way to start progressing more in my singing training. This past summer, I focused on maintaining vocal health and the importance of warming up before any singing session and the benefits that that realization brought me has helped my voice stay in shape all summer. In my practice sessions lately, I’ve been focusing about the phrases that are harder and how I should approach those, and I’ve been using a trial and error method as well as repitition. Finding exactly where I should place the note and focusing on how it feels and sounds.

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  16. Hello. I am a senior. I will be graduating this year. As that fact continues to sink further in, I feel more and more pressure to be practicing effectively, but even more than that, I simply want to be able to express myself, and play characters through song that people can connect to. If I can remind myself that, I can let go of some of the silly, stupid mental habits that keep me from improving more and continue on my journey toward vocal mastery.

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  17. I really appreciated the thoughts shared in this blog post. It was an important reminder for me to remember the value of intention when it comes to practice because I often find it difficult to go into my singing practice sessions with a clear purpose and an attitude of thoughtfulness. Currently I tend to approach singing with a sense of apprehension (I just hope for the best), and I can hear a level of trepidation in my voice. This post helped me reflect on how if I’m not mindful about my practice, how beneficial can practicing voice be. I hope to add “singing with purpose” as another goal for this year.

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  18. This post was super insightful and helpful, and really is what I'm working on this semester/year. I want to be better at mindfully practicing. Knowing what I'm doing and why that specific thing is going to help me in the long run. I don't want to practice for the sake of practicing and to check a box; I want to practice to get better, and to make my passagio smoother, and to understand the character, and to do all of the things that eventually make a performance better. I'm working on being a better practicer so that my performances can be better, and to achieve all of the goals that I want to achieve.

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  19. I think I need to incorporate more purpose into my practicing. Maybe incorporating purpose looks like writing down what I want to achieve in my practice beforehand. This week, I need to work on my Italian song as well as my other two songs for private voice. I hope to be more mindful of what I want to accomplish each day this week, as well as throughout the semester (and life). Another goal I have for my voice is to be more comfortable with singing higher like I used to do in high school. This is more of a long-term goal that I would like to work on.

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  20. I feel I'm lacking a great amount of purpose in my outside practicing right now, both from a lack of understanding regarding the reasons for specific exercises, and from a lack of motivation to explore on my own. In my own practices I feel I maintain the work accomplished in my lessons, but I rarely feel that I've progressed on my own between these lessons. With regard to my acting, which is something I've mentioned I'd like to work on, I feel that I just go through the motions established in my previous lesson, instead of truly feeling what is being expressed in the song, which I am able to access in my lessons. I'd like to improve this in the coming weeks by viewing practicing as more than just something I have to do - rather, I'd like to view it as an opportunity to bring something entirely transformed to my next lesson.

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  21. Some Goals that I have lined up for this year are making sure that I do come in with a purpose. not just for me but for the characters that I portray in each of the songs I sing. I can make sure that it is my purpose to make sure that each moment in each song is given the drive and strategies to help carry me to a higher level of performing. For each week, I am going to make sure that I give it my all and keep going forward in my work and voice.

    Alex Fish

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  22. From my experience, defining goals for myself has proven to be quite helpful in terms of setting up purposeful practice sessions. However, I only just recently discovered how to set goals that are most beneficial to me and my growth. I am learning that my most effective times spent practicing are structured with a combination of short-term and long-term goals. For example, setting goals for the semester without individual practice goals to keep me engaged along the way or focusing each practice session on something specific without any larger goals to work towards would still result in progress, however, I find the most success when intentionally working towards a combination of both small and large goals for myself.

    Additionally, the strategies that were mentioned within this blog post is something that I am still working on to recognize and utilize effectively in my practice. Overall, one of the goals I have moving forward with this semester is to allow myself to use all the skills I have and that I am still working on while practicing more consistently.

    Ashlen Boresow

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  23. We’ve definitely had multiple conversations about this on lessons so this really resonates with me big time. It’s been one of my biggest obstacles these past two years and I feel like I’ve only now started to understand what it truly means. I really want to start focusing on this more this year and find a plan and strategy that will help me continue to improve on this. This honestly might be my biggest goal overall. We’ve talked a lot about technique and how to improve vocally and that’s great, but this is where the real difference will be made. Finding purpose is definitely my biggest thing to work on and hopefully I can begin to take bigger steps with it this semester!

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  24. I think it is very important to practice singing with a purpose and goal in mind because if you are practicing without a purpose, it is hard to recognize what needs improvement. When you have a goal in mind before you start practicing, you are able to pinpoint what went wrong and what needs improvement in order for you to reach your goal. I think this combined with having fun while practicing is important to seeing improvement. It is also easier to be consistent with practice when you are practicing with a purpose so you don't feel like you are practicing for nothing.

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  25. I think doing something with intention or purpose always you to stay on course because then you know you'r why. If you don't know you're doing something then it can feel pointless and you are more susceptible to going off course and not staying consist. If you have a want you are trying to achieve then constantly repeating and practicing- as difficult as it may be- will feel less monotonous because you are getting closer to your goal.

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  26. I enjoyed this blog quite a bit. I really resonated with the discussion of awareness and how a lot of the time (especially for those of us that are untrained) we are simply doing with no knowledge of how we are doing it. When we know why certain actions yield certain results, then we are much more likely to be able to replicate positive experiences in the future. Knowing the difference between focus and attention is important as well, seeing as focus is much more narrow while attention is a bit more broad and allows for exploration. I can sit in a room and "focus" for hours and still get absolutely nowhere if I am not actively paying attention to how things feel and why certain things work while others fail.

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